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Reactive Attachment Disorder Blog

10/10/06

The APSAC Report, Part Three

Posted by : Nancy Spoolstra in Reactive Attachment Disorder Blog at 09:43 am , 429 words, 103 views  
Categories: Attachment Therapy
Part One
Part Two

3menContinuing on from the section of the APSAC report that postulates how foster and adoptive parents “dream up” their child’s pathology in order to avoid any responsibility for changing their parenting style, the report discusses attachment parenting. It differentiates attachment parenting a la Dr. Sears from the...


…practices similar to the controversial attachment therapies, except that the actual practices are delivered by parents, often in consultation with therapists, rather than by therapists themselves. In these practices, children described as being attachment disordered are expected to comply with parental commands “fast and snappy and right the first time,” and to always be “fun to be around” for their parents (see, e.g., Hage, n.d.-a). Deviation from this standard, such as putting off chores, incompletely executing chores, or arguing, is interpreted as a sign of attachment disorder that must be forcibly eradicated. From this perspective, parenting a child with an attachment disorder is a battle, and winning the battle by defeating the child is paramount.

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Although I have heard many mental health practitioners state their beliefs that children with attachment issues grow up to become adults with personality disorders, that belief was discredited by the report. It states:


Some controversial attachment therapies offer predictions that children with attachment disorder will grow to become violent predators or psychopaths unless they receive the controversial treatments. At least one attachment therapy Web site has argued that Saddam Hussein, Adolph Hitler, and Jeffrey Dahmer, among others, were examples of children who were attachment disordered who “did not get help in time” (Thomas, n.d.-b). These prognostications appear to fuel a sense of urgency about these children and have been invoked by some attachment therapists to justify application of aggressive and unconventional treatment techniques (Hage, n.d.-b)). However, it is critical to note that there is no empirical scientific support for the idea that children with attachment problems grow up to become psychopaths or otherwise prey on society. Much of what is known about predicting serious violent adult criminality suggests that while some violent adult criminals have a life-course persistent behavior pattern, the future predictive specificity of any childhood condition or trait appears to be quite limited (National Institute of Mental Health, 2001). In other words, although a few children with early or serious behavior problems persist on a trajectory toward severe violence, most do not. Consequently, predictions that children who are described as having an attachment disorder will grow to become psychopaths or violent criminals should be viewed with some skepticism given the results of related research.

Comments, Pingbacks:

Comment from: tybeemarie [Member] Email
Wow. Well, we are getting skewered, aren't we? What, precisely, do these people propose as an alternative? And how soon can we rehome some kids to their families? Say, some Romanian kids from disrupted adoptions, perhaps, or foster kids with, oh, I don't know, say 8 placements? Why do they berate people who are concerned that such children will be destructive, and yes, crazy, adults if serious interventions are not put in place? The mind boggles. So, it's not my kids' prenatal drug exposure that causes their crazy behavior, or the neglect of their drug addicted birth mother, of the domestic violence they witnessed, or the severe abuse while in foster care, etc., etc., etc. Rather, it's my expectation that the kids be respectful that is a problem? It's my archaic, and to their mind, harmful, expectation that children contribute to their families through chores? Worse, my expectation that some loving behaviors be exhibited at some point? Oh, I see. I guess I'm a selfish monster for adopting from foster care. Or, maybe I'm a selfish monster for wanting a change from the children's emotionally and physically abusive behavior. WHAT DO THESE PEOPLE EXPECT? WHAT ARE THEY ADVOCATING AS AN ALTERNATIVE? AND AGAIN, WHEN ARE THEY ADOPTING EMOTIONALLY DISTURBED OLDER CHILDREN? Gross. Boooo. Hisssssss.
PermalinkPermalink 10/10/06 @ 22:02
Comment from: HappyMomAnna [Member] Email
Actually, I am a RAD parent and have been for nearly four years and have stories to tell....but you know what? I am not angry about this report I tend to agree with it.
PermalinkPermalink 10/22/06 @ 00:53
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